Psychotria viridis, popularly known as Chacrona, is a tree plant that plays a key role in the making of ayahuasca, a sacramental entheogenic drink. This Blog proposes to explore in detail this fascinating plant and its various aspects, highlighting its relevance in shamanic rituals and in the production of ayahuasca.
The world of Psychotria viridis
Psychotria viridis belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is recognized by its dark stem and lanceolate leaves. Its presence together with the mariri vine in the composition of ayahuasca is essential in the rituals of different traditions, such as the Santo Daime and the Union of the Vegetable. This plant is more than just vegetation; She is a spiritual link in shamanic practices.
Bioactive components and activities
Diversity of activities
Psychotria features a diversity of species that not only contribute to ayahuasca, but also exhibit unique bioactive components. P. microlabastra and P. capensis, for example, demonstrate antibiotic activity in Africa, while P. serpens in China exhibits antiviral properties. The range of activities includes anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antifungal drugs, which are found in species such as P. insularum (Central America) and P. hawaiiensis, respectively, in addition to the presence of harmine.
Active molecules
The active molecules produced by these species include naphthoquinones, peptides, benzoquinone, pigments, and alkaloids. DMT, a bioactive component of P. viridis, is also found in several other plants, fungi, and animals.
Botanical Description
The Chacrona in detail
What is the Chacrona? Rivier and Lindgreen (1972) described Psychotria viridis as a tree 3 to 4.5 meters tall, with a napiform root and a woody stem. Its leaves, lanceolate and peninnervate, have more than 10 secondary veins. The inflorescence is compound, and the fruit, small and purple when ripe, contains two seeds, similar to coffee.
Contributions to Ayahuasca and Shamanic Rituals
The importance of rituals
The chacron plays a crucial role in ayahuasca, providing the entheogenic experience. In addition, its presence in the rituals of Santo Daime, União do Vegetal and others highlights its spiritual and cultural value.
Conclusion
Psychotria viridis, or Chacrona, is more than a plant; It is a portal to the spiritual dimensions in various shamanic practices. Its bioactive components and its contributions to ayahuasca make it a central figure in this scenario. This article sought to comprehensively explore the botanical and spiritual richness of the Chacrona, highlighting its importance in rituals and ayahuasca.
To understand Psychotria viridis in depth is to dive into the depths of a plant that transcends the physical, connecting with the spiritual and cultural in a unique way. This article seeks to not only inform, but also inspire a deeper appreciation of this fascinating plant.
